Strengthening Public Procurement for Climate Action and Competitiveness

This report examines why the current European Union public procurement directive does not fully support green public procurement and outlines the consequences this has for climate ambition and market competitiveness. It presents a clear set of reform options aimed at simplifying procedures, strengthening legal certainty, and making sustainability considerations a routine part of procurement practice. The report also highlights how consistent environmental requirements and predictable demand can stimulate innovation, support circular products, and improve outcomes for public authorities. It provides a practical roadmap for policymakers seeking to transform procurement into a strategic tool that advances the EU’s climate and economic objectives.